Monday 25 June 2012

Construction of the News - News Values - Citizen Journalism


The textbook is nice and straightforward about this, pages 149-153 need to be learnt and understood but, in my humble opinion, there’s nothing there that won’t make sense to you.
We should take a closer look at ‘News Values’, specifically the work of  Galtung and Ruge (1965) and  Spencer-Thomas (2008).  Here is a link to S-Thomas’ own website and his info on news values. 

Galtung and Ruge are covered quite comprehensively in textbook pages 152-153.
You need notes and understanding of their work!









We should also take a closer look at Citizen journalism because it is a new development linked to the internet...
Citizen Journalism
What is citizen journalism? (you need to have a short definition of this in your pretty little heads)
Here are some famous examples...
Salam Pax:
1  2
Arab Spring:
1

Is citizen journalism a good idea?

For and against citizen journalism, here  and what is the role and value of citizen journalism?  Here!



The overwhelming case for plurality


'This is not just about Rupert Murdoch – allowing media power to be concentrated in the hands of a few multibillionaires will impoverish society'  Here!'

Sunday 24 June 2012

In 1987 I returned to a country beset by class and inequality. And it still is.


'In 1987 the Observer's Robert Chesshyre returned from the US and was so shocked at Thatcher's Britain that he wrote a book about it. Now it has been republished in an era that remains eerily similar'   Here!


Why economic inequality leads to collapse.

'During the past 30 years, a growing share of the global economic pie has been taken by the world's wealthiest people. In the UK and the US, the share of national income going to the top 1% has doubled, setting workforces adrift from economic progress. Today, the world's 1,200 billionaires hold economic firepower that is equivalent to a third of the size of the American economy.'  Here!



Friday 22 June 2012

Return to capitalism 'red in tooth and claw' spells economic madness



'Particularly in the United States and Britain since the 1980s, we have witnessed a return to the capitalism "red in tooth and claw" depicted by Karl Marx. The rich and very rich have become very much richer, while everyone else's incomes have stagnated'.

Here!

Sunday 17 June 2012

Thursday 14 June 2012

More Media documentaries!






Watch at least the first 15 mins of 'Orwell Rolls in his Grave'.  Full of fun facts about media control etc!
thoughtmaybe    this website has loads of excellent stuff.

Lots of media documentaries here!  such as this one Operation Saddam — America’s Propaganda War

Wednesday 13 June 2012

More Leveson Inquiry...

Here...

'Ownership is the key to the corruption of the media

Murdoch's grip on British politics was the product of corporate control of the press. Ending it is a democratic necessity...'  (from The Guardian)


The Sun and David Cameron - 'We're in this together'

Tuesday 12 June 2012

Stop and Search 2012



Police forces are up to 28 times more likely to use stop-and-search powers against black people than white people and may be breaking the law, new research from the official human rights body reveals.

Article here

Monday 11 June 2012

Documentaries 2

Some more documentaries, not related to sociology syllabus but for general interest reasons I will put them here.

In this World  A harrowing but important story about the plight of refugees.






Dispatches - Meeting the Taliban





Dispatches - Children of Gaza









Thursday 7 June 2012

Media Control – 20th Century


Some quotes from a book I’ve read on your behalf that relate to the A2 Media unit, power and control of the media – how the media influences the government and vice versa.

Rex Leeper, head  of the Foreign Office News Department, Feb 1935, ‘We really must find some way of guiding the BBC’s foreign comment more than we do’

Rupert Murdoch was altogether different from most of the newspaper magnates who dominated British journalism during the twentieth century.  Most of them had big political ideas they were determined to propagate, using their newspapers and the influence they had over public opinion and the political elite...Murdoch’s commercial position, by contrast, dictated the political position his editors were obliged to follow...it was always clear that his papers would support whatever line Murdoch thought would help his group’s profits.

Howlin' Mad Murdoch

After the Falklands, The Sun was Margaret Thatcher’s heavy artillery...The Daily Mail provided her with support which...addressed middle-class voters...But The Sun could bring new people to her cause in large numbers...


Thatcher's other heavy artillery!  Ha ha!  Do you see what I did there?  Brilliant!
 I'm wasted here, I really am.  Pearls among swine, darling, pearls among swine.


In the wake of the Falklands War Mrs Thatcher was unbeatable, yet Neil Kinnock (Labour Leader) represented a genuine long-term threat; and The Sun went to work on him...(later front pages included) ‘If Kinnock wins today will the last person to leave Britain please turn out the lights’


Rupert Murdoch changed the character of every single newspaper he bought; even the News of the World.  When he met senior staff he told them ‘I didn’t come all this way not to interfere’.  One of the paper’s editors is quoted...as saying ‘He would come into the office and literally rewrite leaders which were not supporting the hard Thatcherite line’...’Murdoch, the paper spread out before him, would jab his finger at some article...and snarl ‘What do you want to print rubbish like that for?’ or, pointing to the byline of a correspondent, assert that ‘That man’s a Commie’

Kelvin MacKenzie, (Editor of The Sun in 1980’s), describes the typical Sun reader ‘He’s the bloke you see in the pub, a right old fascist, wants to send the wogs back, buy his poxy council house, he’s afraid of the unions, afraid of the Russians, hates the queers  and the weirdos and the drug dealers’.

Bucket of S***
When John Major (Prime Minister after Margaret Thatcher) called MacKenzie to ask about the Sun’s coverage of him, MacKenzie replied ‘Well, John, let me put it this way. I’ve got a large bucket of shit lying on my desk and tomorrow morning I’m going to pour it all over your head’

Alistair Campbell...wrote a book about his time in Downing Street, ‘The Spin Doctor’s Diary’...’Nobody ever said ‘We have to do this because Murdoch supports it’. But his views were always heard.  And they were heard ahead of many Cabinet ministers’.


Moody


Peter Mandelson, (spin doctor for Tony Blair) ‘Of course we want to use the media, but the media will be our tools, our servants; we are no longer content to let them be our persecutors’.


Sinister



All (except my notes in brackets) from John Simpson ‘Unreliable Sources – How the 20th Century was reported’


Saturday 2 June 2012

Article on US income inequality




Mother Jones Magazine

Check out the funky infographics, people!

What is Weberianism?



Cheer up, Grandad.


Weber defined power as the chance that an individual in a social relationship can achieve his or her own will even against the resistance of others.

Max Weber has been described as the 'ghost of Marx'. He agreed with Marx that the ownership of property and capital were important dimensions of privilege within society, however not the only dimensions.

Weber argued that social inequality was largely a product of three dimensions: class, status and party.

Weber Inequality Theory

Good blogpost on the theory

Revision flash cards - and why not make your own?! What fun!